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Berkeley County, West Virginia

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Founding:  1772 Parent county:  Frederick Namesake:  Unclear—either Norborne or William Berkeley, colonial Virginia governors Seat:  Martinsburg (1772–) Land area:  321 square miles Population (2020):  122,076 Population (historic):  19,713 (1790); 10,518 (1830); 14,900 (1870); 19,469 (1900); 28,030 (1930) Periods of population growth:  pre-1790–1800; 1830–2020 Subdivisions:  One city; one town; two CDPs Pre-1940 residences (estimated):  3,578 (7.2%) Pre-1940 housing survival rate:  62.9% Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940):  32.3% Farm housing in disrepair (1950):  8.5% Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950):  7.5% Average farmhouse value (1930):  $1,779 Average outbuilding value (1930):  $1,475 Average farmhouse size (1940):  6.5 rooms Number of farms (1920):  1,290 Average farm size (1920):  105.8 acres _______________________________________________________________...