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Bureau County, Illinois

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Founding:  1837 Parent county:  Putnam Namesake:  Big Bureau Creek Seat:  Princeton (1837–) Land area:  869 square miles Population (2020):  33,244 Population (historic):  3,067 (1840); 26,426 (1860); 33,172 (1880); 41,112 (1900); 38,845 (1930) Periods of population growth:  pre-1840–1910; 1940s; 1960–1980 Subdivisions:  Two cities; 20 villages; 25 townships Pre-1940 residences (estimated):  5,694 (36.3%) Pre-1940 housing survival rate:  62.4% Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940):  12.2% Farm housing in disrepair (1950):  3.9% Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950):  4.6% Average farmhouse value (1930):  $2,595 Average outbuilding value (1930):  $2,983 Average farmhouse size (1940):  7.4 rooms Number of farms (1920):  3,203 Average farm size (1920):  143.2 acres Sources of settlement:  Pennsylvania, Germany, Ohio, New York, Sweden, Ireland, and England ____________...