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Sangamon County, Illinois

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Founding:  1821 Parent counties:  Bond and Madison Namesake:  The Sangamon River Seat:  Springfield (1821–) Land area:  868 square miles Population (2020):  196,343 Population (historic):  12,960 (1830); 19,228 (1850); 46,352 (1870); 71,593 (1900); 111,733 (1930) Periods of population growth:  pre-1830–2010 Subdivisions:  Four cities; 23 villages; 26 townships Pre-1940 residences (estimated):  15,027 (16.3%) Pre-1940 housing survival rate:  44.9% Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940):  10.6% Farm housing in disrepair (1950):  5.6% Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950):  5.4% Average farmhouse value (1930):  $2,048 Average outbuilding value (1930):  $1,671 Average farmhouse size (1940):  5.8 rooms Number of farms (1920):  3,425 Average farm size (1920):  134.7 acres Sources of settlement:  Kentucky, Ohio, Ireland, Germany, New York, Virginia, and Pennsylvania ______...