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Hillsdale County, Michigan

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Founding:  1835 (declared in 1829) Parent county:  Unorganized territory Namesake:  A descriptive name Seat:  Jonesville (1835–1843); Hillsdale (1843–) Land area:  598 square miles Population (2020):  45,746 Population (historic):  7,240 (1840); 25,675 (1860); 32,723 (1880); 29,865 (1900); 27,417 (1930) Periods of population growth:  pre-1840–1880; 1930–2010 Subdivisions:  Four cities; five villages; 18 townships Pre-1940 residences (estimated):  6,181 (28.3%) Pre-1940 housing survival rate:  69.1% Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940):  21.3% Farm housing in disrepair (1950):  12.2% Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950):  10.2% Average farmhouse value (1930):  $1,556 Average outbuilding value (1930):  $1,541 Average farmhouse size (1940):  7.5 rooms Number of farms (1920):  4,025 Average farm size (1920):  70.3 acres Sources of settlement:  New York, Ohio, Pennsylv...