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McDowell County, West Virginia

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Founding:  1858 Parent counties:  Tazewell and Wyoming Namesake:  James McDowell, Virginia governor Seat:  English (1858–1892); Welch (1892–) Land area:  533 square miles Population (2020):  19,111 Population (historic):  1,535 (1860); 3,074 (1880); 18,747 (1900); 90,479 (1930) Periods of population growth:  pre-1860–1950 Subdivisions:  Four cities; six towns; ten CDPs Pre-1940 residences (estimated):  2,903 (25.9%) Pre-1940 housing survival rate:  20% Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940):  3.5% Farm housing in disrepair (1950):  39.8% Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950):  19.9% Average farmhouse value (1930):  $419 Average outbuilding value (1930):  $174 Average farmhouse size (1940):  3.6 rooms Number of farms (1920):  799 Average farm size (1920):  20.9 acres _________________________________________________________________________________ Welch Namesake: ...