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Onondaga County, New York

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Founding:  1794 Parent counties:  Herkimer and Tioga Namesake:  The Onondaga people Seat:  Onondaga Hill (1794–1830); Syracuse (1830–) Land area:  778 square miles Population (2020):  476,516 Population (historic):  7,406 (1800); 67,911 (1840); 104,183 (1870); 168,735 (1900); 291,606 (1930) Periods of population growth:  pre-1800–1980; 1980s; 2000–2020 Subdivisions:  One city; 15 villages; 12 CDPs; 19 towns Pre-1940 residences (estimated):  48,442 (23.2%) Pre-1940 housing survival rate:  62.1% Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940):  28.6% Farm housing in disrepair (1950):  6.9% Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950):  5.9% Average farmhouse value (1930):  $2,496 Average outbuilding value (1930):  $2,161 Average farmhouse size (1940):  7.6 rooms Number of farms (1920):  5,652 Average farm size (1920):  59.2 acres _________________________________________________________________________________ ...