Whitley County, Indiana
Founding: 1838 (declared in 1835)
Parent county: Unorganized territory
Namesake: William Whitley, Kentucky politician
Seat: Columbia City (1839–)
Seat: Columbia City (1839–)
Land area: 336 square miles
Population (2020): 34,191
Population (historic): 1,237 (1840); 10,730 (1860); 16,941 (1880); 17,328 (1900); 15,931 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1840–1890; 1920–2020
Subdivisions: One city; three towns; one CDP; nine townships
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 3,367 (23.1%)
Pre-1940 housing survival rate: 66.7%
Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940): 6.6%
Pre-1940 housing survival rate: 66.7%
Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940): 6.6%
Farm housing in disrepair (1950): 6.1%
Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950): 6.3%
Average farmhouse value (1930): $1,475
Average outbuilding value (1930): $1,513
Average farmhouse value (1930): $1,475
Average outbuilding value (1930): $1,513
Average farmhouse size (1940): 6.8 rooms
Number of farms (1920): 2,041
Average farm size (1920): 78.2 acres
Sources of settlement: Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Germany
Number of farms (1920): 2,041
Average farm size (1920): 78.2 acres
Sources of settlement: Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Germany
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Columbia City
Namesake: Unclear—perhaps Christopher Columbus
Founding: 1839 (platting as Columbia); 1854 (post office); 1888 (incorporation)
Population (2020): 9,892
Population (historic): 887 (1860); 2,244 (1880); 2,975 (1900); 3,805 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1860–1890; 1900–2020
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 816 (20%)
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 816 (20%)
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Outstanding Buildings
- James Blee Farm (1846). 9848 South 800 East. Jefferson. Greek Revival.
- Samuel Riley Farm (1882). 6931 East 150 North. Smith. Italianate.
- School Number One (1887). 8897 East 600 North. Smith. Romanesque.
- Noah Swihart Farm (c. 1895). 3790 Keiser Road. Washington. Queen Anne.
- St. Catherine Catholic Church (1899). 9989 State Route 9. Washington. Gothic Revival.
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