Clay County, Kentucky



Founding: 1807
Parent counties: Floyd, Knox, and Madison
Namesake: Green Clay, Kentucky politician
Seat: Manchester (1807–)
Land area: 469 square miles
Population (2020): 20,345 
Population (historic): 2,398 (1810); 4,607 (1840); 8,297 (1870); 15,364 (1900); 18,526 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1810–1820; 1830–1920; 1930s; 1970s; 1990s
Subdivisions: One city; one CDP
National Register listings: Six
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 431 (4.8%)
Pre-1940 housing survival rate: 12.8%
Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940): 2%
Farm housing in disrepair (1950): 44.4%
Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950): 41%
Average farmhouse value (1930): $263
Average outbuilding value (1930): $127
Average farmhouse size (1940): 3.5 rooms
Number of farms (1920): 3,088
Average farm size (1920): 35.5 acres
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Manchester

Namesake: Manchester, England
Founding: 1807 (platting); 1813 (post office); 1844 (incorporation)
Population (2020): 1,512
Population (historic): 97 (1880); 398 (1900); 1,509 (1940)
Periods of population growth: pre-1880–1940; 2010s
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 56 (7.5%)
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