Cook County, Illinois



Founding: 1831
Parent county: Putnam
Namesake: Daniel Cook, Illinois politician
Seat: Chicago (1831–)
Land area: 945 square miles
Population (2020): 5,275,541
Population (historic): 10,201 (1840); 144,954 (1860); 607,524 (1880); 1,838,735 (1900); 3,982,123 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1840–1970; 1990s; 2010s
Subdivisions: 23 cities; one town; 111 villages; 29 townships
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 645,442 (29.3%)
Pre-1940 housing survival rate: 48%
Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940): 13.4%
Farm housing in disrepair (1950): 4.7%
Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950): 5.2%
Average farmhouse value (1930): $3,090
Average outbuilding value (1930): $2,939
Average farmhouse size (1940): 6.4 rooms
Number of farms (1920): 5,305
Average farm size (1920): 57.2 acres
Sources of settlement: Germany, Ireland, New York, and England
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Chicago

Namesake: The Chicago River
Founding: 1830 (platting); 1831 (post office); 1837 (incorporation)
Population (2020): 2,746,388
Population (historic): 4,470 (1840); 112,172 (1860); 503,185 (1880); 1,698,575 (1900); 3,376,438 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1840–1930; 1940s; 1990s; 2010s
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 517,151 (42.1%)
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Outstanding Buildings

  1. Noble–Seymour House (1833/1868). 5624 North Newark Avenue. Jefferson. Italianate.
  2. St. James Catholic Church (1853–1858). 10600 Archer Avenue. Lemont. Gothic Revival.
  3. John Wingert House (1854/1870s). 6231 North Canfield Avenue. Leyden. Italianate.
  4. Robert Vial House (1856). 7425 South Wolf Road. Lyons. Italianate.
  5. The Grove / Robert Kennicott House (c. 1856). 1421 Milwaukee Avenue. Northfield. Gothic Revival.
  6. St. John's Lutheran Church (1874). 4247 183rd Street. Rich. Gothic Revival.
  7. St. Peter's Lutheran Church (1863). 202 East Schaumburg Road. Schaumburg. Gothic Revival.
  8. Charles Iglehart House (1857/1870s). 11118 South Artesian Avenue. Worth. Italianate.
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