Saratoga County, New York
Founding: 1791
Parent county: Albany
Namesake: An Iroquois word meaning "the hill beside the river"
Seat: Stillwater (1791–1796); Ballston (1796–1817); Ballston Spa (1817–)
Land area: 810 square miles
Population (historic): 24,483 (1800); 40,553 (1840); 51,529 (1870); 61,089 (1900); 63,314 (1930)
Pre-1940 housing survival rate: 81.4%
Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940): 28.5%
Farm housing in disrepair (1950): 8.2%
Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950): 5.2%
Average farmhouse value (1930): $1,955Average outbuilding value (1930): $1,551
Average farmhouse size (1940): 7.6 rooms
Number of farms (1920): 3,178
Average farm size (1920): 63.2 acres
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Namesake: Eliphalet Ball, local resident
Founding: 1797 (post office); 1807 (incorporation)
Population (2020): 5,111
Population (historic): 1,500 (1840); 2,285 (1860); 3,011 (1880); 3,923 (1900); 4,591 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1840–1910; 1920s; 1940–1960; 1980–2000
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 1,437 (55.6%)
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Average farm size (1920): 63.2 acres
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Ballston Spa
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 1,437 (55.6%)
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Outstanding Buildings
- Horace McKnight Farm (c. 1860). 233 Hop City Road. Ballston. Italianate.
- Speir Farm (c. 1840). 547 Hop City Road. Ballston. Greek Revival.
- Robert Taylor House (c. 1810). 468 Charlton Road. Charlton. Federal.
- Cavert Farm (c. 1820). 1244 Eastern Avenue. Charlton. Federal.
- Cook House (c. 1830). 4235 Jockey Street. Charlton. Federal.
- Farm (c. 1840). 1270 Sacandaga Road. Charlton. Greek Revival.
- Whipple House (c. 1845/1890). 194 Stage Road. Charlton. Greek Revival/Eastlake.
- Myndert Wemple House (c. 1845). 86 Western Avenue. Charlton. Greek Revival.
- House (c. 1870). 722 Clifton Park Center Road. Clifton Park. Italianate.
- Peek Farm (c. 1830). 1401 State Route 146. Clifton Park. Federal.
- Nathan Garnsey Farm (1789). 1453 State Route 146. Clifton Park. Federal.
- Abraham Best House (c. 1815). 113 Vischer Ferry Road. Clifton Park. Federal.
- House (c. 1860). 2995 County Road 107. Galway. Italianate/Gothic Revival.
- Jesse Mead House (c. 1825). 2210 Galway Road. Galway. Federal.
- Warner House (c. 1800). 4927 Sacandaga Road. Galway. Federal.
- House (c. 1780). 5782 Sacandaga Road. Galway.
- Robert Powers House (c. 1840). 603 Hudson River Road. Half-Moon. Greek Revival.
- Daniel Hoyt Farm (c. 1840). 1420 Armer Road. Milton. Greek Revival.
- Hale Farm (c. 1855). 3663 Galway Road. Milton. Italianate.
- House (c. 1875). 1332 West High Street. Milton. Second Empire.
- James Thompson House (c. 1810). 708 Middle Line Road. Milton. Federal.
- Hermon Thomas Farm (c. 1840). 1167 Middle Line Road. Milton. Greek Revival.
- George West House (1866). 801 State Route 29. Milton. Italianate.
- Kilmer House (c. 1865). 813 State Route 29. Milton. Italianate.
- Old Stone Church (1826). 159 Stone Church Road. Milton. Federal.
- Benjamin Cornell House (c. 1865). 1695 West River Road. Moreau. Italianate.
- Samuel Mott Farm (c. 1835). 281 Burke Road. Saratoga. Greek Revival.
- Philip Schuyler House (1777). 1070 US Highway 4. Saratoga.
- Hotel (c. 1845). 40 Geyser Road. Saratoga Springs. Greek Revival/Gothic Revival.
- House (c. 1880). 432 Grand Avenue. Saratoga Springs. Second Empire.
- Oscar Granger House (c. 1850). 3 Locust Grove Road. Saratoga Springs. Greek Revival.
- Yaddo / Spencer Trask Estate (1891–1893). 312 Union Avenue. Saratoga Springs. Romanesque/Gothic Revival.
- Smith Farm (c. 1865). 916 State Route 32. Stillwater. Italianate.
- John Brill House (c. 1860). 683 Saratoga Road. Wilton. Italianate.
- House (c. 1875). 60 Smith Bridge Road. Wilton. Second Empire.
- David McNeal House (c. 1855). 90 Smith Bridge Road. Wilton. Italianate/Greek Revival.
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