Washington County, Vermont


Founding: 1811 (declared in 1810)
Parent counties: Caledonia, Chittenden, and Orange
Namesake: George Washington, U.S. president
Seat: Montpelier (1811–)
Land area: 687 square miles
Population (2020): 59,807
Population (historic): 14,113 (1820); 24,654 (1850); 26,520 (1870); 36,607 (1900); 41,733 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1820–1860; 1880–1910; 1920s; 1940–2020
Subdivisions: Two cities; one village; 12 CDPs; 18 towns
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 8,867 (28.9%)
Pre-1940 housing survival rate: 85%
Pre-1860 housing survival rate (1940): 37.1%
Farm housing in disrepair (1950): 10.2%
Nonfarm housing in disrepair (1950): 5.2%
Average farmhouse value (1930): $1,555
Average outbuilding value (1930): $1,315
Average farmhouse size (1940): 7.4 rooms
Number of farms (1920): 2,564
Average farm size (1920): 41.6 acres
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Montpelier
 
Namesake: Montpellier, France
Founding: 1781 (charter); 1787 (founding); 1798 (post office); 1818 (incorporation)
Population (2020): 8,074
Population (historic): 890 (1800); 3,725 (1840); 3,023 (1870); 6,266 (1900); 7,837 (1930)
Periods of population growth: pre-1800–1820; 1830s; 1850–1910; 1920–1960; 1980s; 2010s
Pre-1940 residences (estimated): 1,860 (44.6%)
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